After intrauterine insemination (IUI), many patients wonder if they should remain on bed rest to improve their chances of conception.

Understanding the current evidence and expert recommendations can help clarify this common question.
What Does the Evidence Say?
- Short Bed Rest Helps: A randomized clinical study published in 2000 found that 10 minutes of bed rest after IUI significantly improved pregnancy rates compared to immediate mobilization. Many clinics now recommend a short rest period of 10 to 15 minutes after the procedure to maximize success.
 - Longer Rest is Not Better: More recent research comparing 15 minutes versus 30 minutes of bed rest showed no significant difference in pregnancy outcomes between the groups. This suggests extending bed rest beyond 10-15 minutes does not add extra benefit.
 - No Need for Prolonged Bed Rest: Contrary to older beliefs, there is no evidence that prolonged bed rest (hours or days) improves pregnancy rates after IUI. Women can generally resume normal light activities the same day.
 
Practical Recommendations
- Rest for 10-15 Minutes Immediately Post-IUI: This brief period helps settle the sperm in the uterine cavity and may slightly improve implantation chances.
 - Avoid Strenuous Activities: While extended bed rest isn’t needed, heavy lifting or intense exercise is best avoided for a few days.
 - Resume Normal Daily Activities: Gentle movements like walking, light housework, or desk work are encouraged and do not negatively affect outcomes.
 - Stress Reduction Matters: Emotional well-being and stress management during the wait period are important for overall fertility health.
 
Conclusion
A brief 10-15 minutes of bed rest after IUI is advised and supported by evidence for better results. However, longer bed rest is unnecessary and does not enhance pregnancy rates. Patients can safely return to normal light activities the same day while avoiding strenuous exertion. Always follow specific instructions from your fertility specialist tailored to your individual needs.