Infertility in women can be caused by several health conditions, but three major factors play the most significant role:

1. Ovulation Disorders
Problems with ovulation are one of the leading causes of infertility. Conditions like Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), hormonal imbalances, or irregular menstrual cycles can prevent the ovaries from releasing eggs regularly, making conception difficult.
2. Fallopian Tube Damage or Blockage
Blocked or damaged fallopian tubes prevent the egg from meeting the sperm. This may happen due to pelvic infections, previous surgeries, or endometriosis, all of which can lead to scarring or obstruction.
3. Age-related Decline in Fertility
A woman’s fertility naturally declines with age. After 35 years, both the number and quality of eggs reduce significantly, making it harder to conceive and increasing the chances of miscarriage.
Understanding these factors is the first step toward seeking the right treatment. If you suspect infertility issues, consulting a fertility specialist can help identify the exact cause and guide you with the best solutions.